Jade plants, scientifically referred to as Crassula ovata, are popular houseplants that originate from South Africa. They’re easy to care for and can live for several years with proper care and maintenance.
One question that jade plant owners often ask is, do jade plants go dormant in the winter?
In this article, we’ll explore the answer to that question and provide some helpful tips for caring for jade plants during the winter months.
Do Jade Plants Go Dormant in the Winter?
Jade plants don’t go completely dormant in the winter as other plants do. They slow down their growth and require less water during the winter months.
This occurs because the reduced daylight hours and cooler temperature affect their metabolism and slow their natural processes.
When Do Jade Plants Go Dormant?
As mentioned above, jade plants don’t go entirely dormant. Rather, their growth slows down.
During the winter, jade plants may experience leaf drops and reduced growth. They continue to live and function, albeit at a slower pace than during the warmer months.
Note that jade plants don’t necessarily go dormant at a specific time or schedule.
The timing of their growth and dormancy can vary depending on factors like age, environmental conditions, and overall health.
How Can We Care For Jade Plants in the Winter?
Since jade plants don’t become entirely dormant in the winter, they do require special care. Here are some tips for taking care of your jade plants during the winter:
Reduce Watering
During the winter months, it’s important to reduce the amount of water you give your jade plant. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues.
Allow the soil to dry out slightly between watering sessions.
Provide Adequate Light
During the winter, the days are shorter and the light intensity is lower, and jade plants require bright, indirect light to thrive.
Consider moving your plant closer to a window or providing supplemental lightning.
Maintain a Consistent Temperature
Jade plants thrive in the 60 to 75 F (15 to 24 C) temperature range. So, avoid placing your jade near cold drafts or heat sources.
Fertilize Sparingly
It’s best not to fertilize your jade plants during the winter. Wait until spring arrives, when the plant begins to show signs of new growth.
Check for Pest Infestations
Jade plants are more susceptible to pest infestations during the winter, including spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs.
Regularly inspect your plant for signs of infestations such as webbing, sticky residue, or small bumps on the leaves.
Use neem oil, insecticidal soap, or any other appropriate pest control product to treat your plant if you notice any of the signs.
Keep Your Soil and Drainage in Good Condition
Jade plants require well-draining soil to prevent root rot, especially during the winter.
You have to make sure the pot has drainage holes, and you must use a well-draining soil mix. You can also add a layer of gravel or perlite to the bottom of the pot to help with the drainage.
Watch Out for Falling Leaves
As mentioned, jade plants may drop some of their leaves as part of their natural processes. Once you notice excessive falling, this may be a sign of overwatering or poor soil drainage.
Keep in mind that, during winter, jade plants don’t require too much water and you have to mix the soil accordingly.
Final Thoughts
While jade plants do not go completely dormant in the winter, they do slow down their growth and require less water.
By following the simple tips shared in this article, you can ensure that your jade plant remains healthy throughout the winter months.
Growing up with a mom who filled her home (inside and out) with all sorts of plants, Lisa got her start in gardening at a young age. Living now on her own with a home and yard full of plants (including an indoor greenhouse), she shares all the gardening tips she’s gained over the years.